Financial Glossary
Form 1099-NEC reports nonemployee compensation, meaning payments made to independent contractors and freelancers for services. Form 1099-MISC reports other types of payments such as rents, royalties, prizes, and certain other miscellaneous income. Since the IRS revived the 1099-NEC, contractor payments that once went on the MISC now belong on the NEC.
STR and campground operators commonly issue both: a 1099-NEC to the contractor who maintains the property and a 1099-MISC to a landlord for space they rent. Putting a payment on the wrong form is a frequent filing error that can trigger IRS notices, so categorizing each vendor relationship correctly during the year prevents rework at filing time.
The rule of thumb is services to a contractor go on the NEC, while rents and other miscellaneous payments go on the MISC. Confirm the current box assignments and thresholds with IRS instructions.